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The Madman in the White House

ebook
2 of 2 copies available
2 of 2 copies available

"The extraordinary untold story of how a disillusioned American diplomat named William C. Bullitt came to Freud's couch in 1926, and how Freud and his patient collaborated on a psychobiography of President Woodrow Wilson."—Wall Street Journal
The notorious psychobiography of Woodrow Wilson, rediscovered nearly a century after it was written by Sigmund Freud and US diplomat William C. Bullitt, sheds new light on how the mental health of a controversial American president shaped world events.
When the fate of millions rests on the decisions of a mentally compromised leader, what can one person do? Disillusioned by President Woodrow Wilson's destructive and irrational handling of the 1919 Treaty of Versailles, a US diplomat named William C. Bullitt asked this very question. With the help of his friend Sigmund Freud, Bullitt set out to write a psychological analysis of the president. He gathered material from personal archives and interviewed members of Wilson's inner circle. In The Madman in the White House, Patrick Weil resurrects this forgotten portrait of a troubled president.
After two years of collaboration, Bullitt and Freud signed off on a manuscript in April 1932. But the book was not published until 1966, nearly thirty years after Freud's death and only months before Bullitt's. The published edition was heavily redacted, and by the time it was released, the mystique of psychoanalysis had waned in popular culture and Wilson's legacy was unassailable. The psychological study was panned by critics, and Freud's descendants denied his involvement in the project.
For nearly a century, the mysterious, original Bullitt and Freud manuscript remained hidden from the public. Then in 2014, while browsing the archives of Yale University, Weil happened upon the text. Based on his reading of the 1932 manuscript, Weil examines the significance of Bullitt and Freud's findings and offers a major reassessment of the notorious psychobiography. The result is a powerful warning about the influence a single unbalanced personality can have on the course of history.

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    • Publisher's Weekly

      April 3, 2023
      Woodrow Wilson was “a victim of his own psyche,” according to this thought-provoking study of a psychological profile of the president written by American diplomat William Bullitt and Sigmund Freud. Political scientist Weil (The Sovereign Citizen) recaps how Wilson’s puzzling behavior during negotiations for the Treaty of Versailles—abandoning the principle of “universal self-determination” he originally called for, agreeing to impose “humiliating and onerous financial burdens” on Germany, and stubbornly refusing to assuage concerns that the treaty’s security arrangements would abrogate Congress’s authority to declare war—led Bullitt to not only testify against the treaty at a U.S. Senate hearing, but also collaborate with Freud on a “psychobiography” that delved into Wilson’s sexuality, Oedipus complex, and self-identification with Jesus Christ. An expurgated version was published by Bullitt in 1966, but Weil draws from the original manuscript to make the case that while the authors may at times have gone “too far,” they were essentially correct in their assertion that Wilson’s “neurosis” was a key factor in the treaty’s failure to prevent WWII. Though the mix of psychoanalytical jargon and geopolitical analysis can be jarring at times, Weil draws an intriguing profile of Bullitt and others involved in the negotiations. It’s a convincing case that “personality is very often at the heart of policy.”

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